Caring for animals in the high mountains of Honduras

By Rodger Harrison, President Paramedics For Children


Teaching proper animal care to the people of the high mountains of Honduras is just one of the many community projects of Paramedics For Children. Although a paramedic by trade I am often called upon to care for animals too. Although there are some exceptions to the rule many Hondurans don't usually care for their animals as well as they should.

So when the need arises I sometimes mount my trusty Kawasaki Mule and head up into the mountains to do what I can to alleviate the pain in some of our neighbor's animals. Often we are treating animals for parasites. One of the most nasty parasites that we come across is the Honduran Bot Fly, as seen in the attached photos.

Dermatobia hominis or the Bot Fly is endemic to forest and jungle regions of Central and South America. Adult flies will capture other insects, such as mosquito's, and will lay eggs on them. These insects then act as vectors when they land on warm-blooded mammal. The larvae sense the increase in temperature and hatch. Once deposited, the larvae burrow into the subcutaneous tissue and grow

for up to 6 weeks. Some species migrate through the host body to continue its growth at a separate location, but D. hominis does not migrate. At maturity, the larvae emerge, fall to the ground, and pupate into adult flies.

The trick to getting these little creepies out of the dog (or a person) is to find the breathing hole, align the larvae and then just pop um out. There are a really weird looking alien type of bug that not only infest animals, but also humans. The technique for removing them from people is about the same. We also see this problem in horses and cows on a regular basis. The children get infested only when the parents don't check the children and animals on a regular basis. Again, the idea is stay clean and treat every insect bite with care

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